CVE-2021-41116: Improper escaping of command arguments on Windows leading to command injection

high Affects composer/composer. Feed 2026.10.29.4, updated 2026-10-29; published ; advisory modified .

Improper escaping of command arguments on Windows leading to command injection

Package
composer/composer Composer
Affected versions
<1.10.23 or >=2.0.0-alpha1 and <2.1.9
Fixed in
1.10.23, 2.1.9
Severity
high  CVSS 8.2
Exploitation
not on CISA KEV · EPSS 3% (86.6th percentile)
Published
2021-10-05
Source
osv.dev

References

CWE-77
NVD recordcomposer/composer advisories

Am I affected?

Find out in one command. phpwarden checks your composer.lock against this advisory and 20,000+ others, ranked by real-world exploitation (CISA KEV + EPSS). Free, offline, open data.

# PHP projects (recommended)
composer require --dev phpwarden/phpwarden
# then
vendor/bin/phpwarden deps composer.lock

# or, without Composer
pipx install phpwarden   &&   phpwarden deps composer.lock

Or keep it checked automatically: GitHub Action · pre-commit hook · GitLab CI · Laravel artisan command

Install docs   How findings are ranked

Related advisories